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Insight on the Scriptures, Volume 1
it-1 “Prophetic Activity of Elijah and Elisha”

FEATURE

Prophetic Activity of Elijah and Elisha

ELIJAH was a prophet who called for a test of godship at Mount Carmel. The northern kingdom was being corrupted by Baal worship. But Elijah courageously challenged 450 prophets of Baal to prove that Baal was the true God. Frantic hours of prayer on their part yielded nothing. Then Elijah laid out his sacrifice, drenched it repeatedly with water, and prayed to Jehovah. When fire promptly fell from heaven, devoured the sacrifice, and licked up the water, the people exclaimed: “Jehovah is the true God!” At that, Elijah ordered that the prophets of Baal be slaughtered.​—1Ki 18:18-40.

Nevertheless, Elijah grew fearful when he learned that Queen Jezebel was plotting to kill him. He fled some 150 km (95 mi) to Beer-sheba and then traveled another 300 km (190 mi) to Mount Sinai. Jehovah did not reject Elijah for his temporary lapse of courage but assured him that there was further prophetic work for him to do.​—1Ki 19:1-18.

Elisha was Elijah’s successor. When Elisha was surrounded by Syrian war chariots, he had faith to realize that it was really the Syrian armies that were surrounded​—by a host of angelic chariots!​—2Ki 6:15-17.

LOCATIONS ON MAP—With Related Scriptures

Abel-meholah

1Ki 19:16

Beer-sheba

1Ki 19:3

Bethel

2Ki 2:1-3, 23, 24

Carmel (Mt.)

1Ki 18:19-40

Damascus

2Ki 8:7-15

Dothan

2Ki 6:13-18

Ekron

2Ki 1:2-4

Gilgal

2Ki 4:38-41

Jericho

2Ki 2:4, 5, 19-22

Jezreel

1Ki 18:45, 46; 21:1, 17-26

Jordan River

2Ki 2:6-14

Kishon (T.V.)

1Ki 18:40

Ramoth-gilead

2Ki 9:1-10

Samaria

2Ki 5:1-27; 6:19-23; 7:1-20

Shunem

2Ki 4:8-37

Sidon

1Ki 17:8, 9

Zarephath

1Ki 17:9-24

[Map on page 949]

MAP: Elijah and Elisha

[Picture on page 950]

Mount Carmel, with the Mediterranean Sea in the background. It was the site of the fire test proving that not Baal but Jehovah is the true God (1Ki 18:21-39)

[Picture on page 950]

Mount Sinai (Horeb) area. Elijah fled from the wrath of Jezebel some 450 km (285 mi) to this region (1Ki 19:1-18)

[Picture on page 950]

View from Tell Dothan. Here Elisha and his attendant miraculously saw that, although they were surrounded by a Syrian military force, the mountainous region was full of angelic war chariots of fire sent by Jehovah (2Ki 6:13-17)

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