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  • The Divine Name—Its Use and Its Meaning
    What Does the Bible Really Teach?
    • God himself explained the meaning of his name to his faithful servant Moses. When Moses asked about God’s name, Jehovah replied: “I Will Become What I Choose to Become.” (Exodus 3:14) Rotherham’s translation renders those words: “I Will Become whatsoever I please.” So Jehovah can become whatever is needed in order to fulfill his purposes, and he can cause to happen whatever is required with regard to his creation and the accomplishment of his purpose.

      Suppose that you could become whatever you wanted to become. What would you do for your friends? If one of them became seriously ill, you could become a skilled doctor and perform a cure. If another suffered a financial loss, you could become a wealthy benefactor and come to his rescue. The truth is, though, that you are limited in what you can become. All of us are. As you study the Bible, you will be amazed to see how Jehovah becomes whatever is needed in order to fulfill his promises. And it pleases him to use his power in behalf of those who love him. (2 Chronicles 16:9) These beautiful facets of Jehovah’s personality are lost to those who do not know his name.

      Clearly, the name Jehovah belongs in the Bible. Knowing its meaning and using it freely in our worship are powerful aids in drawing closer to our heavenly Father, Jehovah.a

  • How Daniel’s Prophecy Foretells the Messiah’s Arrival
    What Does the Bible Really Teach?
    • APPENDIX

      How Daniel’s Prophecy Foretells the Messiah’s Arrival

      THE prophet Daniel lived more than 500 years before the birth of Jesus. Nevertheless, Jehovah revealed to Daniel information that would make it possible to pinpoint the time when Jesus would be anointed, or appointed, as the Messiah, or Christ. Daniel was told: “You should know and understand that from the issuing of the word to restore and to rebuild Jerusalem until Messiah the Leader, there will be 7 weeks, also 62 weeks.”​—Daniel 9:25.

      To determine the time of the Messiah’s arrival, first we need to learn the starting point of the period leading to the Messiah. According to the prophecy, it is “from the issuing of the word to restore and to rebuild Jerusalem.” When did this “issuing of the word” take place? According to the Bible writer Nehemiah, the word to rebuild the walls around Jerusalem was issued “in the 20th year of King Artaxerxes.” (Nehemiah 2:1, 5-8) Historians confirm that the year 474 B.C.E. was Artaxerxes’ first full year as ruler. Therefore, the 20th year of his rule was 455 B.C.E. Now we have the starting point for Daniel’s Messianic prophecy, that is, 455 B.C.E.

      Daniel indicates how long the time period leading to the arrival of “Messiah the Leader” would last. The prophecy mentions “7 weeks, also 62 weeks”​—a total of 69 weeks. How long is this period of time? Several Bible translations note that these are, not weeks of seven days, but weeks of years. That is, each week represents seven years. This concept of weeks of years, or seven-year units, was familiar to Jews of ancient times. For instance, they observed a Sabbath year every seventh year. (Exodus 23:10, 11) Therefore, the prophetic 69 weeks amount to 69 units of 7 years each, or a total of 483 years.

      Now all we must do is count. If we count from 455 B.C.E., a period of 483 years takes us to the year 29 C.E. That was exactly the year when Jesus was baptized and became the Messiah!a (Luke 3:1, 2, 21, 22) Is that not a remarkable fulfillment of Bible prophecy?

      Chart: The prophecy of the seventy weeks in Daniel 9 foretells the arrival of the Messiah

      a From 455 B.C.E. to 1 B.C.E. is 454 years. From 1 B.C.E. to 1 C.E. is one year (there was no zero year). And from 1 C.E. to 29 C.E. is 28 years. Adding these three figures gives us the total of 483 years. Jesus was “cut off” in death in 33 C.E., during the 70th week of years. (Daniel 9:24, 26) See Pay Attention to Daniel’s Prophecy! chapter 11, and Insight on the Scriptures, Volume 2, pages 899-901. Both are published by Jehovah’s Witnesses.

  • Jesus Christ—The Promised Messiah
    What Does the Bible Really Teach?
    • APPENDIX

      Jesus Christ​—The Promised Messiah

      TO HELP us identify the Messiah, Jehovah God inspired many Bible prophets to provide details about the birth, the ministry, and the death of this promised Deliverer. All these Bible prophecies were fulfilled in Jesus Christ. They are amazingly accurate and detailed. To illustrate this, let us consider a few prophecies that foretold events related to the Messiah’s birth and childhood.

      The prophet Isaiah foretold that the Messiah would be a descendant of King David. (Isaiah 9:7) Jesus was indeed born in David’s line.​—Matthew 1:1, 6-17.

      Micah, another prophet of God, foretold that this child would eventually become a ruler and that he would be born in “Bethlehem Ephrathah.” (Micah 5:2) At the time of Jesus’ birth, there were two towns in Israel that were named Bethlehem. One was situated near Nazareth in the northern region of the country, and the other, near Jerusalem in Judah. Bethlehem near Jerusalem was formerly called Ephrathah. Jesus was born in that town, exactly as the prophecy foretold!​—Matthew 2:1.

      Another Bible prophecy foretold that the Son of God would be called “out of Egypt.” The child Jesus was taken into Egypt. He was brought back after the death of Herod, thus fulfilling the prophecy.​—Hosea 11:1; Matthew 2:15.

      In the chart entitled “Prophecies Regarding the Messiah,” the scriptures listed under the heading “Prophecy” contain details concerning the Messiah. Please compare these with the scriptures listed under the heading “Fulfillment.” Doing so will further strengthen your faith in the truthfulness of God’s Word.

      While you examine these scriptures, keep in mind that those of a prophetic nature were written down hundreds of years before Jesus’ birth. Jesus stated: “All the things written about me in the Law of Moses and in the Prophets and Psalms must be fulfilled.” (Luke 24:44) As you can verify in your own copy of the Bible, fulfilled they were​—in every detail!

      PROPHECIES REGARDING THE MESSIAH

      EVENT

      PROPHECY

      FULFILLMENT

      Born of the tribe of Judah

      Genesis 49:10

      Luke 3:23-33

      Born of a virgin

      Isaiah 7:14

      Matthew 1:18-25

      Descended from King David

      Isaiah 9:7

      Matthew 1:1, 6-17

      Declared by Jehovah to be his Son

      Psalm 2:7

      Matthew 3:17

      Not believed in

      Isaiah 53:1

      John 12:37, 38

      Entered Jerusalem riding a donkey

      Zechariah 9:9

      Matthew 21:1-9

      Betrayed by a close associate

      Psalm 41:9

      John 13:18, 21-30

      Betrayed for 30 silver pieces

      Zechariah 11:12

      Matthew 26:14-16

      Silent before his accusers

      Isaiah 53:7

      Matthew 27:11-14

      Lots cast for his garments

      Psalm 22:18

      Matthew 27:35

      Mocked while on the stake

      Psalm 22:7, 8

      Matthew 27:39-43

      None of his bones broken

      Psalm 34:20

      John 19:33, 36

      Buried with the rich

      Isaiah 53:9

      Matthew 27:57-60

      Raised before corruption

      Psalm 16:10

      Acts 2:24, 27

      Exalted to God’s right hand

      Psalm 110:1

      Acts 7:56

  • The Truth About the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit
    What Does the Bible Really Teach?
    • APPENDIX

      The Truth About the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit

      PEOPLE who believe the Trinity teaching say that God consists of three persons​—the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit. Each of these three persons is said to be equal to the others, almighty, and without beginning. According to the Trinity doctrine, therefore, the Father is God, the Son

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